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The Ramayan of Valmiki -
By Valmiki
Dodo Press
Description
Valmiki (ca. 400 B. C.E, northern India) is celebrated as the poet harbinger in Sanskrit literature. He is the author of the epic, Ramayana, based on the attribution in the text of the epic itself. He is the inventor of the vedic poetic meter shloka, which defined the form of Sanskrit poetry in many latter works. He is revered as the first poet in Hinduism. There is also a religious movement based on Valmiki's teachings as presented in the Ramayana and the Yogavashista called Valmikism. The Ramayana consists of 24,001 verses in six cantos (some say seven i. e. including the Uttara Ramayana) (kandas). The Ramayana tells the story of a prince, Rama of Ayodhya, whose wife Sita is abducted by the demon (Rakshasa) king of Lanka, Ravana. The Valmiki Ramayana is dated variously from 500 BC to 100 BC, or about co-eval with early versions of the Mahabharata. As with most traditional epics, since it has gone through a long process of interpolations and redactions it is impossible to date it accurately.
Summary by AI
The Ramayan of Valmiki - by Valmiki
Author's Background: Valmiki was a legendary Indian sage and poet, considered the author of the Ramayana.
Main Theme: The epic tale of Lord Rama, an incarnation of the Hindu god Vishnu, and his journey to rescue his wife Sita from the demon king Ravana.
Key Points:
- Epic Poem: The Ramayana is one of the longest epic poems in world literature, consisting of over 24,000 verses.
- Religious Significance: It is considered a sacred text in Hinduism and is widely revered as a source of moral and spiritual guidance.
- Characters: The story revolves around a cast of iconic characters, including Rama, Sita, Lakshmana, Hanuman, and Ravana.
- Moral Lessons: The Ramayana teaches important lessons about dharma (righteousness), karma (action and its consequences), and the triumph of good over evil.
- Cultural Impact: The Ramayana has had a profound impact on Indian culture, art, and literature.
Reputation:
- Highly Acclaimed: The Ramayana is widely regarded as one of the greatest works of Indian literature.
- Literary Masterpiece: It is praised for its intricate plot, vivid characters, and beautiful language.
- Cultural Significance: The Ramayana is deeply embedded in Indian society and continues to be celebrated through festivals, performances, and storytelling.
Who Should Read It:
- Those interested in Indian mythology and religion
- Readers of epic poetry
- Individuals seeking moral and spiritual guidance
- Anyone interested in the cultural heritage of India
Readers
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